From Guest Blogger Izzie: Electricity Usage by Country
Energy consumption is a worldwide concern. We as a species are showing no signs of curbing our reckless energy usage, even though we are becoming increasingly aware of how are usage of water fossil fuels, and other natural resources impact the planet. We are now seeking out, developing and implementing more sustainable sources of power, electricity produced by the burning of fossil fuels is still the dominant energy of the planet.
Therefore, we thought it might be interesting to try and get a sense of the scale of our worldwide electricity usage. The following are some stats we’ve managed to unearth.
Top 10 countries per electricity used
# | Country | Electricity Consumption MW·h/yr |
1 | China | 5,463,800,000 |
2 | United States | 4,686,400,000 |
3 | Russia | 1,016,500,000 |
4 | Japan | 859,700,000 |
5 | India | 852,900,000 |
6 | Germany | 582,500,000 |
7 | Canada | 499,900,000 |
8 | France | 462,900,000 |
9 | Brazil | 455,800,000 |
10 | South Korea | 455,100,000 |
Bottom 10 countries per electricity used
Country | Electricity Consumption MW·h/yr |
British Virgin Islands | 41,850 |
Vanuatu | 39,990 |
São Tomé and Príncipe | 38,130 |
Nauru | 29,760 |
Cook Islands (New Zealand) | 29,760 |
Montserrat (United Kingdom) | 20,460 |
Kiribati | 20,460 |
Falkland Islands (United Kingdom) | 15,810 |
Saint Helena (United Kingdom) | 7,440 |
Niue (New Zealand) | 2,790 |
Let’s illustrate the difference between the largest electricity consumers, China, and the smallest, the tiny New Zealand territory of Niue. It would take the residents of Niue 1,958,351 years to match China’s yearly consumption! Inversely, it would take China a little over 16 seconds to consume all the electricity Niue uses in one year.
Now we have the broad strokes, let’s narrow things down. Here are the biggest and smallest countries on each continent, when measured by average electricity consumption per person every year.
Europe
Country | Electricity consumption (MW·h/yr) | Population | Average power per capita (watts per person) |
Iceland | 16,480,000 | 321,857 | 5837 |
Albania | 6,593,000 | 2,821,977 | 266 |
North America
Country | Electricity consumption (MW·h/yr) | Population | Average power per capita (watts per person) |
Canada | 499,900,000 | 35,344,962 | 1871 |
Haiti | 309,000 | 9,719,932 | 4 |
South America
Country | Electricity consumption (MW·h/yr) | Population | Average power per capita (watts per person) |
Chile | 56,350,000 | 17,402,630 | 369 |
Bolivia | 6,301,000 | 10,389,913 | 69 |
Africa
Country | Electricity consumption (MW·h/yr) | Population | Average power per capita (watts per person) |
South Africa | 234,200,000 | 54,002,000 | 495 |
Chad | 93,000 | 10,329,208 | 1 |
Asia
Country | Electricity consumption (MW·h/yr) | Population | Average power per capita (watts per person) |
Kuwait | 42,580,000 | 2,818,042 | 1723 |
Afghanistan | 231,100 | 30,419,928 | 1 |
Let’s wrap this up by looking at the full picture.
Country | Electricity consumption (MW·h/yr) | Population | Average power per capita (watts per person) |
World | 19,320,360,620 | 7,155,700,000 | 313 |
That’s a pretty hard figure to wrap your head around. Breaking it down into anything truly comprehensible is almost impossible, but here are two facts for you:
- You could run 254,215,271 42” HD TV’s simultaneously for a year on this amount of power.
- One single eco fridge could run for an uninterrupted 65,271,488.