From Guest Blogger Lillian Connors: Improve the Energy Efficiency of Your Roof

http://www.2greenenergy.com/2017/02/09/resistance-to-trump/The roof is your home’s first line of defense against severe weather conditions, such as extreme heats, rain or snow. Its condition can affect your whole house and really add up to heating and cooling costs if it’s not done properly. By making your roof energy efficient, you’ll be able to heat or cool your house easier and, therefore, save up on bills. The type of roof you need depends on many factors, such as the climate you live in and the type of house you have, but here are some of the most cost-effective solutions out there.
Insulation is the key

It goes without saying that there’s no energy efficiency without proper insulation. If you want to insulate your roof, the first thing you should go for is your attic. Besides, experts claim that this is the first thing that should be insulated in a new house, so don’t take it for granted. By insulating your attic, you can save up to $600 a year on heating and cooling bills, so the calculation is clear. Even if you already have insulation, the thickness of it might not be good enough.

The material you’ll choose depends on the climate you live in and the type of house you have. Some of the most popular options are cellulose, fibreglass, cotton bathing, and home foam. There is something called R-value and it refers to how much heat your insulation is keeping from getting into your house. Experts suggest your R-value should be at least 30, so make sure you find your measure. Don’t forget to leave some space between the roofing material and insulation to prevent mildew and mould.

Cooling down the roof

The term ‘cool roofs’ refers to the roofs that are designed to reflect more sunlight and absorb less heat. It’s proven to reduce your heating and air conditioning bills. The percentage of your savings will depend on many factors, but you can get an approximate calculation and make your choice. Besides, it can improve the comfort of the spaces that are not air conditioned, such as garage and covered patio. It’s also good for decreasing roof temperature, so it can prolong its lifespan.

Cooling the roof can be done by simply repainting it with the highly reflective type of paint or covering it with reflective tiles and shingles. You can make your existing roof cool or re-roof – experts suggest doing the latter if your roof is in poor condition or at the end of its life. You should be careful, though, especially if you live in warm, moist area – some cool roof surfaces can be more susceptible to mould and algae growth due to condensation but you can prevent it with special chemicals and by using proper design.

Re-roofing for best results

Sometimes, the most cost-efficient solution is to place a new roof but with sustainability in your mind. This is especially true if your roof is in poor condition – replacing it might be the best investment in the long run since reparations can really break the bank.

You’ll want a solution that is both durable and energy efficient, and there are several good options out there, such as metal roofs, asphalt shingles, and even recycled rubber and plastic roofing materials that resemble wood shakes. For instance, experts at Sydney Wide Metal Roofing can replace your old roof with a metal one, which will deliver meaningful energy savings in the future since it’s fire resistant, lightweight, and can last as long as the house does.

Also, you can add a self-reflective coat to make it a cool roof. Some experts suggest installing sheathing with radiant barrier, i.e. a laminated sheet of aluminium that will reflect heat and keep your house cool.

There are many ways to reduce your home’s energy bills and emission but switching to energy efficient roof is one the best ways to do it. Insulate, cool it down, or re-roof – whatever you choose, one thing is for sure – you’ll be warmer in the winter, cooler in the summer, and, what’s even more important – you’ll get the most of your energy dollars.

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4 comments on “From Guest Blogger Lillian Connors: Improve the Energy Efficiency of Your Roof
  1. Gary Tulie says:

    A metal roof with raised seems will allow for easy installation of solar panels as the brackets for mounting rails can be clamped to the seems without roof penetration. Budget permitting, why not do both jobs at once with one lot of scaffold?

  2. Silent Running says:

    Great Idea Gary

    In some installations with metal if it is raised enough add 3 to 4 inches of foam sprayed on insulation underneath the Metal roof to really reduce the heat gain in the structure. Provides extra leak protection and then place those solar panels on the raise seams as Gary suggested.

    Alternatively, if you have height in the attic , spray the foam on the underside of the wood decking at least 4 inches ( some go 6 inches for extra energy savings) and go around the inside perimeter and seal off the wall headers.

    This has reduced cooling bills by 40 % or more in Hot West Texas and So NM during peak loading months of summer. It reduces cooling needs by 80 % in the shoulder months saving wasted energy and reducing CO 2 from the powerplant along with water for generation. .

    Heating season savings will be seen a extra bonus.!

    This type of Holistic approach will reduce energy usage more and also reduce the size and cost for the solar system. A system of system approach.

    If you lack a large enough attic for the technicians to work in or you have a flat roof , a good company can make a 3 inch high perimeter flashing for the entire roof. Then you spray 3 inches of foam inside the perimeter that serves as a border. This makes a low cost foam roof. They apply a coating for sun protection and surface protection and Wall La you now got a better thermal barrier and you get close to 30 or 35 % cooling savings . Plus heating usage savings. Will last many years.

    These types of measures are worth saving or investing in and are long term Solutions to the issue.

    Again you can down size the solar system now and save capital!! $$$ !!!
    Roofs are a good starting point for upgrading a residence or structure. No O & M costs just capital costs so a real winning solution.

  3. Gary Tulie says:

    Take care with the spray insulation – especially if you live in a place with cool damp winters.

    With timber roof trusses between foam insulation, the wood will insulate less than the foam leading to “cold bridging” and the possibility of condensation on the wood which subsequently rots.This can be a very expensive mistake!

    Far better if going for a metal roof to use metal insulated panels like in a commercial building roof, as they consist of two sheets of metal with a foam core. (No cold spots for condensation to form.) Also with a new construction, you can eliminate the roof trusses as the metal insulated panel has enough bending resistance to do the job without them.

  4. Silent Running says:

    Yes Gary in high humidity or wet climates precautions are in order.

    For the reasons you mentioned , but out in West we are DRY DRY so not much of a issue. Typically the foam is sprayed over all the roof beams and the two by fours in the wall section of roof are also covered or wrapped w foam so no wood exposed.

    Contractors are now doing walls as well as market accepts better types of insulation.

    I like your Roof insulated panels as that has safe benefits. SIPS are popular in N NM , Colorado and Dakotas and similar places.